The problem

The gap between surface-level technical skill and critical security awareness in Colombia and at Instituto San Carlos.

// English summary below. The complete Spanish version is always available.

In 2023 Colombia recorded 12 billion attempted cyberattacks (Fortinet, 2023), and the Colombian Chamber of Information Technology and Telecommunications (CCIT) reported one cybercrime complaint every 8 seconds. Yet 78 % of Colombian teachers have received no formal cybersecurity training, and 91 % of educational institutions lack formal policies on safe technology use (Ríos & Torres, 2021, p. 128).

At a science fair in Medellín (2024) we asked 50 students whether they could identify a fraudulent email: only 8 raised their hand. When shown real phishing examples, 43 of the 50 admitted they would likely have clicked the link.


Full translation in progress — complete Spanish version available at /investigacion/problema.